How does B. bronchiseptica present in rabbits?

Comprehensive answer, prevention tips, related terms, and key take-aways.

The most recognisable manifestation is “snuffles”—rhinitis with thick nasal discharge and audible snoring. Secondary issues include:

• Conjunctivitis or blocked tear ducts
• Otitis media leading to head tilt
• Bronchopneumonia if infection spreads caudally

Stress, high ammonia, and overcrowding predispose rabbits to symptomatic disease.

Key Take-Aways

  • Snuffles = rhinitis from Bordetella or Pasteurella.
  • Head tilt suggests middle-ear involvement.
  • Improve ventilation and hygiene to prevent outbreaks.